Giardia and Cryptosporidium in mammalian wildlife--current status and future needs.

نویسندگان

  • Amber J Appelbee
  • R C Andrew Thompson
  • Merle E Olson
چکیده

Environmental pollution with human and domestic-animal fecal material is recognized as a potential pathogen pathway for wildlife infections with zooanthropomorphic protozoan parasites such as Giardia and Cryptosporidium. In this article, we review current knowledge about the diversity of free-living and captive terrestrial and marine mammalian wildlife species infected with Giardia and Cryptosporidium. The combination of prevalence studies with modern molecular-genotyping techniques is providing valuable insights into the host specificity and possible transmission routes of these two important parasites.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Trends in parasitology

دوره 21 8  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005